When was wisconsin discovered
We have targeted key historical, social and economic events that affected and influenced African Americans in Wisconsin. Please see the attached tour request form. Based on the premise that a people who know their history will grow to love and appreciate themselves more, the Society is striving to create a bright future out of a heart-breaking past.
The Museum exhibits, collects and disseminates materials depicting this heritage. Lawrence River, then into the frozen regions of the North Atlantic.
It was a period when the great highways of commerce were those provided by nature — the rivers and the lakes. The upper Mississippi River had not been discovered and nothing was known of the vast continent that stretched westward. When the pioneer white man steered his frail birch-bark canoe along the western shore of Green Bay, he thought he had reached China. His coming occurred in the year This was two years before Roger Williams founded his Rhode Island colony; but, a year after the beginnings of Connecticut were made; only 27 years after the founding of the first permanent English settlement, that at Jamestown, Virginia, and but 14 years later than the landing of the Pilgrims at Plymouth Rock in Massachusetts.
Thus, by the law of nations relating to new discoveries, the son of Mary de Medici became the first sovereign of Wisconsin. Jean Nicolet entered what now has become known as the Old Northwest through its natural gateway, the great arm of Lake Michigan that bears the name Green Bay.
A hundred years before, the French had sailed up the St. Lawrence River and started their first settlement in Canada. Rigorous winters and savage enmity combined with other untoward circumstances to render their foothold at Montreal insecure, and exploration westward was a slow process. At the end of a century, they had progressed no further than Lake Huron. Nothing was known as to the extent of the mysterious region that stretched westward, though few men believed that there was more than a narrow strip between the great lakes and the China sea.
The delusion was common that a river would be found leading to the Celestial empire. From time to time, wandering Indians brought to the eager listeners at Quebec, tales of the unknown western region. These but made keener the desire to reach the riches of Cathay; but the vague accounts of the Indians were distorted and misapprehended.
How little was actually known of this region is shown by a map carefully drawn by Samuel de Champlain, governor of New France, two years before Nicolet started on his quest.
Lake Michigan is not on his map unless his Lac des Puants — the usual designation for Green Bay — is intended to represent it. An island designated as the region of copper mines he places in Green Bay. Niagara Falls he had never seen and his supposition was that it was rapid in the river. Though he had mistakenly located copper mines on a Green Bay island, he knew positively of the existence of the metal, for an Indian had brought him a lump of the virgin ore. Twenty years later, again at Paris, the British relinquished their claim to Wisconsin; and it became a part of the United States of America.
In , under the Northwest Ordinance, Wisconsin became part of the great territory north and west of the Ohio River out of which Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, and Wisconsin were created. In , the Wisconsin territory was organized, including what are now the states of Wisconsin, Iowa, Minnesota, and parts of the Dakotas.
The first territorial legislature met at Belmont about 5. White settlement of the territory in the s Iowa was admitted to the union as the 29th state on Dec. As a Midwestern state, Iowa forms a bridge between the forests of the east and the grasslands of the high prairie plains to the west.
Its gently rolling landscape rises slowly as it extends westward from the The Dutch first settled along the Hudson River in ; two years later they established the colony of New Amsterdam on Manhattan Island.
In , the English took control of the area and renamed it New York. One of the original 13 colonies, New York played a crucial political Following exploration by the Spanish and French, in the 17th and 18th centuries, Oregon was mapped by the Lewis and Clark expedition in their search for the Northwest Passage. Starting in the s, many groups of pioneers travelled to the state on the famous Oregon Trail, and
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